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Nigeria’s tax agency, Federal Inland Revenue
  Service (FIRS), has recorded 97.7 billion naira from tax defaulters since it
  directed banks to put a lien on their accounts, its Executive Chairman, Tunde
  Folwer, said on Wednesday in Abuja. 
|  |  | FIRS Chairman, Tunde Fowler Source : worldlinknews.com.ng
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Fowler disclosed this at
  the 49th Annual Accountants Conference, organised by the Institute of
  Chartered Accountants of Nigeria (ICAN), where he presented a paper titled:
  “FIRS Power of Substitution: Critical Review and Matters Arising”. 
With the Tax Substitution
  Programme, FIRS intensified its efforts to collect taxes from defaulting
  payers, by appointing banks and other financial institutions as collection
  agents. 
 
Using the banks as tax
  collecting agents, the Tax agency ordered specific deductions from alleged
  tax defaulters’ accounts and pay the monies over to the FIRS in full or
  partial payment of the alleged tax debt. 
The legality of this
  action by the FIRS is, however, is being questioned in different fora. 
 
Fowler, in his
  presentation, defended the stance of FIRS, stating that he would do whatever
  was necessary to boost government revenue.The chairman explained
  that before the FIRS took that stance, it had undertaken tax amnesty
  programmes such as the Voluntary Assets and Income Declaration Scheme
  (VAIDS), without much success. 
 
He adds that, through the
  Substitution exercises, FIRS increased tax revenue collection through Special
  Tax Audit, VAIDs, Special Investigation and the Banking Turnover Initiatives. He further explained that
  so far, 3,976 out of 44,293 non-compliant companies, had paid about 97.7billion
  naira. 
 
Giving a breakdown of the
  money recovered, he said that through the Banking Turnover Exercise, the
  Service recovered 88.59 billion naira, after reaching agreement with 3,797
  out of 42,736 companies. 
He said that 74 out of
  406 companies had paid about 4 billion naira under the Special Tax Audit
  Substitution Exercise. 
 
Fowler said that the FIRS
  realised 3.84 billion naira after reaching agreement with 79 out of 800
  companies under the VAIDs Substitution Exercise. The tax chief added that
  through the Special Investigation Substitution Exercise, 47 out of 351
  companies had paid 2.06 billion naira, and cautioned banks against refusing
  to cooperate or restricting access to specific bank accounts. 
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